When we look at a construction door, we will see many components and parts, each of which has its own function and characteristic and is used in a specific place. The combination of the functions of all these parts makes the door open and close easily and also maintains the security of the house.
- Door hinges
- Installing the door frame
- Install Wooden door
- Installing a door lock
- Install architrave door
But in the meantime, we want to talk about one of the most important parts of the door and how to install it, which is known as Laghaz. So if this article from Rasta Choob If you are interested and want to get more information about the door lock, we recommend that you follow this article to the end. Especially that in the following, we also mention the installation of the door and the use of lagaz in its steps.
In fact, if you take a look at the doors of your building right now, you will notice that there is some problem at the installation location of the door or window. It seems that the builders of the building intentionally moved some of the straight bricks forward. Your guess is correct and this was completely intentional.
This occurrence is usually known as door hinge and it makes the installation of the door easier and more correct.
This issue also applies to the installation of the window and there must be this occurrence.
direction Buying a building door click
Door hinges
How do we know that the door lock is correctly implemented? To answer this question, you must keep the following points in mind:
- The width of the door hinge should be at least 5 cm to be equal to the thickness of the door.
- Since the door architrave and rear architrave are also placed on the door frames, the thickness finally reaches 10 cm.
- The door hinge should be the same color as the frame to enhance the beauty of the doors
- Usually, this hinge acts as a kind of mediator so that the frame and the door are properly connected.
But the most important issue here is to know that the door lock is used during the installation of building doors and makes the process easier. Next, we decide to introduce the door installation steps. Stay with us.
Read more: The difference between French and Mexican metal frames
Installing the door frame
If you decide to install a door, you need to install the door frame first so that the other steps can be done.
The first thing you should consider when installing the door frame is where it is supposed to be installed. It should also have enough resistance and strength to bear the weight of the door.
Do not forget that before installing the door frame, you must install the frame. This frame is usually made of metal and if you look at building doors, you can find them very easily.
Now let's go to the steps of installing the door frame:
Use of door hinges
Before anything else, you should make sure that the hinge is installed in the place where the door is installed. As we said, this part is actually a small protrusion in the width of the wall so that the frame can be easily installed. This part is usually not more than 5 cm.
Frame alignment
The most important principle when installing the door is to calculate the dimensions and sizes correctly, and one of the most important calculations is related to the alignment of the frame. In fact, the door frame should be level with the floor and ceiling so that the door's performance is not disturbed later. In order for the alignment to be done correctly, a plumb line is used to do the horizontal and vertical alignment. In this way, it can be ensured that the place of installation of the frame is not crooked.
Of course, the outer surfaces of the frame should also be leveled so that later, the door frame does not tilt outwards or inwards.
Using polyurethane foam
Another point to consider when installing the door frame is to inject polyurethane foam. Between the wall and the door frame, a distance of 1.5 centimeters should be included on both sides, which is called windbreak. After the alignment is done correctly and accurately, this empty space should be filled with polyurethane foam. The injection of this foam is also from top to bottom. Since polyurethane foam has adhesion and expansion properties; It will soon saturate the entire space. It also makes the frame of the shower door more flexible and stays in place.
If the door you want is wooden, you can install architrave and rear architrave on the frame for more beauty.
Read more: Advantages and disadvantages of PVC doors
Install architrave and rear architrave door
After foam injection, now it's time to install rear architrave and architrave, which are an important part of the work. After you have the frame in place, it's time to install the rear architrave. If you look carefully at the back of the frame, you will see a longitudinal groove with a thickness of 6.5 to 8 mm. rear architrave should be placed inside this groove from one side and attached to the wall with strong adhesives such as aquarium glue from the other side, and then use a pre-hand clamp to keep it stable.
Install Wooden door
After the floor and walls are built, it is time to install the door. Of course, before anything else, the framework of the door should be implemented.
After the floor construction, plastering and the facade of the walls are finished, it is time to install the door. It should be noted that the door can be installed even if only the last coat of paint is left. Because if the wall is scratched and damaged due to the installation of the door, this problem can be solved at the final stage of painting.
Of course, always be careful that in order to do this, you have to put a special cover on the architrave and rear architrave lids so that the paint drops don't splash on them.
Generally, there are two steps in the door installation process:
Installing the hinge on the door
One of the main parts of any derby is the hinge. This section actually connects the door body to the frame. In addition, it supports part of the weight of the door.
Now the point is that depending on the weight and quality of the door, two or more hinges should be used. In general, wooden doors require 3 up to hinges. Meanwhile, the distance between the hinges is not the same. Are you asking why?
The main reason for this issue is that the pressure of the weight of the door enters the frame from above. That is why the first and second hinges are closer together. The third hinge has a greater distance from them to take the weight of the door from above.
After it is determined exactly where the hinge location is, the hinge location on the door should be removed using appropriate tools such as a finger mill. Then the hinges are placed on it using screws.
If you don't have enough tools, you can also use a screwdriver. After installing the hinge on the door, you put the door inside the frame and then the other side of the hinge will be screwed on the frame.
Of course, some manufacturers of building doors specify the location of the hinge on the door from the very beginning. If this option is not available on the building door you want, the installer will do it manually.
See: Types of hinges for the entrance door of the building
Installation of construction door fittings
After the door hinge is installed, it is time to install the door fittings and equipment. Usually, this equipment includes the following:
- Door handles
- Door knob
- Lock installation
- On the beat
- Chain behind the door
Now you should know a few things about the installation of various construction door fittings:
- First of all, a part of the lock screen is worked inside the frame. For this reason, its exact place must be specified and it is done during the installation of the frame.
- architrave is actually a kind of cover that is drawn on the frame to cover the outer edge of the frame and not allow the surface of the frame to be defined. Sometimes these architrave have embossed designs to enhance the beauty of the door. Of course, architrave modern doors are simple and usually used for minimal environments.
- When buying a building door, you can ask the seller to install the door for you. Of course, this may cost a little, but in the end, you will be sure that the process is done correctly.
To view types Security door view
Installing a door lock
One of the most important steps in the door installation process is to fit the lock correctly. As you know, locks are produced in many types. For example, digital locks are completely different and are installed in a different way.
But generally, wooden door locks in 4 will be installed in a simple step:
- First of all, we need to determine where the exact location of the lock installation is. We specify this task using a template or calculations. After that, we have to drill and make holes in the wooden form. In this way, the place to install the lock will be clearly defined.
- In the second step, we need to drill the edge of the door. The hole in which the lock nut is placed. You can use a screwdriver and insert the lock clip. Then tighten the corresponding screws. After that, put the brain in the hole on the side.
- After the brain is in place, it is time to install the handles. These knobs are mounted on the nut from both sides.
- In the last step, you should align the handle in the lock and then put it in place.
Install architrave door
Another door installation step is to execute architrave. As mentioned above, architrave and rear architrave are actually covers that cover the frame so that it is not visible. In fact, the main use of these architraves is to make building doors more beautiful. To install it, we recommend following the steps below:
- First, you need to measure the height of the door frame and then take out and mark architrave or the corresponding panel.
- In the next step, it is time to cut architrave. You can use the saws in the miter box to cut architrave. Adjust the saw angle to architrave so that 45 degrees.
- Finally, you will see that the top of architrave matches the rest of the frame. You can also use wood patch or filler to fill the grooves created during cutting.
Of course, finally, we must mention that architrave and rear architrave will usually be supplied with the frame by the factory or company that manufactures building doors, and you don't need to cut it manually.
last word
Finally, we must say that the steps of installing the door must be done carefully so that the performance of the building door is correct. Finally, the importance of door hinges should not be underestimated.
Rasta Choob, as one of the oldest and best collections of building doors, is ready to answer all your questions about door hinges. Call the numbers listed on the website right now and share your questions with our experts.
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